【川普】想進入或留在美國必須自給自足(全文翻譯)(图)

2019-08-13 22:30 作者:天琴

（圖片來源：視頻截圖）

【看中国2019年8月13日讯】（看中國記者天琴翻譯）2019年8月12日，川普政府發布最終規則，保護美國納稅人，維護弱勢美國人的社會安全網，維護法治，確保非公民不濫用國家的公共利益。這一行動將有助於確保外國人一旦想要進入或留在美國，他們必須資助自己，而不是依靠公共福利。

以下是全文翻譯。

FACT SHEETS
事實說明

President Donald J. Trump is Ensuring Non-Citizens Do Not Abuse Our Nation’s Public Benefit
唐納德·J·川普總統確保非公民不濫用我們國家的公共利益

IMMIGRATION
移民

Issued on: August 12, 2019
發佈於：2019年8月12日

QUOTE
引用

To protect benefits for American citizens, immigrants must be financially self-sufficient.
為了保護美國公民的利益，移民必須在經濟上自給自足。

President Donald J. Trump
唐納德·J·川普總統

PROTECTING PUBLIC RESOURCES: The Trump Administration is taking action to help ensure that non-citizens in this country are self-sufficient and not a strain on public resources.
保護公共資源：川普政府正在採取行動，幫助確保本國的非公民自給自足，不對公共資源造成壓力。

The Trump Administration is releasing a final rule that will protect American taxpayers, preserve our social safety net for vulnerable Americans, and uphold the rule of law.
川普政府正在發布最終規則，保護美國納稅人，維護弱勢美國人的社會安全網，維護法治。
This action will help ensure that if aliens want to enter or remain in the United States they must support themselves, and not rely on public benefits.
這一行動將有助於確保外國人一旦想要進入或留在美國，他們必須資助自己，而不是依靠公共福利。
An alien who receives public benefits above a certain threshold is known as a “public charge.”
接受超過一定門檻的公共福利的外國人被稱為“公共負擔”。
- Aliens will be barred from entering the United States if they are found likely to become public charges.
  外國人如果被發現他們可能成為公共負擔，將被禁止進入美國。
- Aliens in the United States who are found likely to become public charges will also be barred from adjusting their immigration status.
  被發現可能成為公共負擔的外國人，也將被禁止調整他們的移民身份。
President Trump is enforcing this longstanding law to prevent aliens from depending on public benefit programs.
川普總統正在執行這項長期法律，以防止外國人依賴公共福利計劃。
- The Immigration and Nationality Act makes clear that those seeking to come to the United States cannot be a public charge.
  “移民和國籍法”明確規定，那些尋求來美國的人不能成為公共負擔。
For many years, this clear legal requirement went largely unenforced, imposing vast burdens on American taxpayers. Now, public charge law will finally be utilized.
多年來，這一明確的法律要求基本上沒有得到執行，給美國納稅人帶來了巨大的負擔。現在，公共負擔法最終將得到運用。

ENCOURAGING SELF-SUFFICIENCY: Self-sufficiency has long been a basic principle of our Nation’s immigration laws that has enjoyed widespread support.
鼓勵自給自足：自給自足一直是我們國家移民法的基本原則，得到廣泛的支持。
Public charge has been a part of United States immigration law for more than 100 years as a ground of inadmissibility.
作為不予受理的理由，公共負擔作為美國移民法的一部分已有100多年的歷史。
Congress passed and President Bill Clinton signed two bipartisan bills in 1996 to help stop aliens from exploiting public benefits.
經國會通過，比爾.克林頓總統於1996年簽署了兩個兩黨一致的法案，以幫助阻止外國人利用公共福利。
- This included the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act and the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act.
  其中包括“個人責任和工作機會相容法”以及“非法移民改革和移民責任法”。
- As Congress made clear at the time, it is our national policy that aliens should “not depend on public resources to meet their needs.”
  正如國會當時明確指出的那樣，我們的國家政策是：外國人應該“不依賴公共資源來滿足他們的需求”。
Americans widely agree that individuals coming to our country should be self-sufficient, with 73 percent in favor of requiring immigrants to be able to support themselves financially.
美國人普遍同意，來我國的個人應該是自給自足的，73％的人讚成要求移民能夠在經濟上養活自己。

PRESERVING THE SOCIAL SAFETY NET: We must ensure that non-citizens do not abuse our public benefit programs and jeopardize the social safety net needed by vulnerable Americans.
保護社會安全系統：我們必須確保非公民不濫用我們的公共福利計劃，並危及弱勢美國人所需的社會安全系統。

Large numbers of non-citizens and their families have taken advantage of our generous public benefits, limited resources that could otherwise go to vulnerable Americans.
大量的非公民及其家人利用了我們慷慨的公共福利和有限的資源，這些本來可以給與弱勢的美國人。
78 percent of households headed by a non-citizen with no more than a high school education use at least one welfare program.
78％不超過高中教育的以非公民為戶主的家庭，至少使用一種福利計劃。
58 percent of all households headed by a non-citizen use at least one welfare program.
58％以非公民為戶主的家庭使用至少一種福利計劃。
Half of all non-citizen headed households include at least one person who uses Medicaid.
有一半以非公民為戶主的家庭中，至少有一名使用低收入醫療補助的人。