美國移民入籍考試題庫100題與答案

2008-07-29 10:35 1 Q: WHAT ARE THE COLORS OF OUR FLAG?
A: RED, WHITE, BLUE
Q:國旗有那幾個顏色？
A:紅白藍

2 Q: HOW MANY STARS ARE THERE IN OUR FLAG?
A: 50
Q:我們的國旗上有幾顆星？
A:五十顆

3 Q: WHAT COLOR ARE THE STARS ON OUR FLAG?
A: WHITE
Q:國旗上的星星是什幺顏色？
A:白色

4 Q: WHAT DO THE STARS ON THE FLAG MEAN?
A: ONE FOR EACH STATE IN THE UNION
Q:國旗上的星星代表什幺？
A:一顆星代表美國的一州

5 Q: HOW MANY STRIPES ARE THERE IN THE FLAG?
A: 13
Q:有多少橫條在國旗上？
A:十三條

6 Q: WHAT COLOR ARE THE STRIPES?
A: RED AND WHITE
Q:那些橫條是什幺顏色？
A:紅和白

7 Q: WHAT DO THE STRIPES ON THE FLAG MEAN?
A: THEY REPRESENT THE ORIGINAL 13 STATES
Q:國旗上的橫條代表什幺意思？
A:它們代表美國最早的十三州

8 Q: HOW MANY STATES ARE THERE IN THE UNION?
A: 50
Q:美國現有多少州？
A:五十州

9 Q: WHAT IS THE 4TH OF JULY?
A: INDEPENDENCE DAY
Q:七月四日是什幺日子？
A:獨立紀念日

10 Q: WHAT IS THE DATE OF INDEPENDENCE DAY?
A: JULY 4TH
Q:獨立紀念日是那一天？
A:七月四日

11 Q: INDEPENDENCE FROM WHOM?
A: ENGLAND
Q:美國自那一國獨立出來？
A:英國

12 Q: WHAT COUNTY DID WE FIGHT DURING THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR?
A: ENGLAND
Q:美國革命戰爭中和那一國作戰？
A:英國

13 Q: WHO WAS THE FIRST PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES?
A: GEORGE WASHINGTON
Q:誰是美國第一任總統？
A:喬治.華盛頓

14 Q: WHO IS THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES TODAY?
A:
Q:美國的現任總統是誰？
A:喬治.布希

15 Q: WHO IS THE VICE-PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES TODAY?
A:
Q:誰是美國現任的副總統？
A:

16 Q: WHO ELECTS THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES?
A: THE ELECTORAL COLLEGE
Q:美國總統由誰來選舉？
A:總統選舉人團

17 Q: WHO BECOMES PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES IF THE PRESIDENT SHOULD DIE?
A: VICE PRESIDENT
Q:如果現任總統死了，誰會成為總統？
A:副總統

18 Q: FOR HOW LONG DO WE ELECT THE PRESIDENT?
A: FOUR YEARS
Q:多久選一次總統？
A:四年

19 Q: WHAT IS THE CONSTITUTION?
A: THE SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND
Q:什幺是憲法？
A:美國最高法律

20 Q: CAN THE CONSTITUTION BE CHANGED?
A: YES
Q:憲法是否能夠修改？
A:可以

21 Q: WHAT DO WE CALL A CHANGE TO THE CONSTITUTION?
A: AMENDMENTS
Q:修改憲法的條款稱為？
A:修正案

22 Q: HOW MANY CHANGES OR AMENDMENTS ARE THERE TO THE CONSTITUTION?
A: 27
Q:美國現有幾條憲法修正案？
A:二十七條

23 Q: HOW MANY BRANCHES ARE THERE IN OUR GOVERNMENT?
A: 3
Q:美國政府現有幾個分支機構？
A:三個

24 Q: WHAT ARE THE THREE BRANCHES OF OUR GOVERNMENT?
A: LEGISLATIVE, EXECUTIVE, AND JUDICIARY
Q:那三個分支機構？
A:立法、行政及司法

25 Q: WHAT IS THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH OF OUR GOVERNMENT?
A: CONGRESS
Q:立法機構為何？
A:國會

26 Q: WHO MAKES THE LAWS IN THE UNITED STATES?
A: CONGRESS
Q:美國的法律由誰制訂？
A:國會

27 Q: WHAT IS CONGRESS?
A: THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Q:何謂國會？
A:參議院和眾議院

28 Q: WHAT ARE THE DUTIES OF CONGRESS?
A: TO MAKE LAWS
Q:國會的職責何在？
A:制訂法律

29 Q: WHO ELECTS CONGRESS?
A: THE PEOPLE
Q:國會由誰來選舉產生？
A:人民

30 Q: HOW MANY SENATORS ARE THERE IN CONGRESS?
A: 100
Q:國會有多少參議員？
A:一百位

31 Q: CAN YOU NAME THE TWO SENATORS FROM YOUR STATE?
A:

32 Q: FOR HOW LONG DO WE ELECT EACH SENATOR?
A: 6 YEARS
Q:多久選一次參議員？
A:六年

33 Q: HOW MANY REPRESENTATIVES ARE THERE IN CONGRESS?
A: 435
Q:國會中現有多少位眾議員？
A:四百三十五位

34 Q: FOR HOW LONG DO WE ELECT THE REPRESENTATIVES?
A: 2 YEARS
Q:多久選一次眾議員？
A:二年

35 Q: WHAT IS THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH OF OUR GOVERNMENT?
A: THE PRESIDENT, CABINET, AND DEPARTMENTS UNDER THE CABINET MEMBERS
Q:政府行政部門為何？
A:總統、內閣及附屬於內閣成員之下的機構

36 Q: WHAT IS THE JUDICIARY BRANCH OF OUR GOVERNMENT?
A: THE SUPREME COURT
Q:政府司法機構為何？
A:最高法院

37 Q: WHAT ARE THE DUTIES OF THE SUPREME COURT?
A: TO INTERPRET LAWS
Q:最高法院職責何在？
A:說明及解釋法律

38 Q: WHAT IS THE SUPREME LAW OF THE UNITED STATES?
A: THE CONSTITUTION
Q:美國最高法律為何？
A:憲法

39 Q: WHAT IS THE BILL OF RIGHTS?
A: THE FIRST 10 AMENDMENTS OF THE CONSTITUTION
Q:何謂民權法案？
A:前十條憲法修正案

40 Q: WHAT IS THE CAPITAL OF YOUR STATE?
A:

41 Q: WHAT IS THE CURRENT GOVERNOR OF YOUR STATE?
A:

42 Q: WHO BECOMES PRESIDENT OF THE USA IF THE PRESIDENT AND THE VICE- PRESIDENT SHOULD DIE?
A: SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Q:如果總統和副總統都死了，誰會成為總統？
A:眾議院院長

43 Q: WHO IS THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT?
A:
Q:誰是最高法院首席大法官？
A:

44 Q: CAN YOU NAME THE THIRTEEN ORIGINAL STATES?
A: CONNECTICUT, NEW HAMPSHIRE, NEW YORK, NEW JERSEY, MASSACHUSETTS, PENNSYLVANIA, DELAWARE, VIRGINIA, NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, GEORGIA, RHODE ISLAND, AND MARYLAND
Q:美國最早的十三州？
A:康乃迪克、新罕普遜、紐約、新澤西、麻卅、賓州、達拉瓦、維吉尼亞、北卡羅萊納、南卡羅萊納、喬治亞、羅得島、馬麗蘭

45 Q: WHO SAID, "GIVE ME LIBERTY OR GIVE ME DEATH"?
A: PATRICK HENRY
Q:誰說過「不自由毋寧死」？
A:派翠克.亨利

46 Q: WHICH COUNTRIES WERE OUR ALLIES DURING WORLD WAR II?
A: UNITED KINGDOM, CANADA, AUSTRALIA, NEW ZEALAND, RUSSIA, CHINA, ANDFRANCE
Q:第二次大戰中，美國的敵國有那些？
A:德國、義大利和日本

47 Q: WHAT IS THE 49TH STATE ADDED TO OUR UNION?
A: ALASKA
Q:美國的第四十九州及五十州為何？
A:夏威宜及阿拉斯加

48 Q: HOW MANY TERMS CAN A PRESIDENT SERVE?
A: 2
Q:總統可連任幾次？
A:二次

49 Q: WHO WAS MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR.?
A: A CIVIL RIGHTS LEADER
Q:誰是馬丁路德.金恩？
A:一位民權領袖

50 Q: WHO IS THE HEAD OF YOUR LOCAL GOVERNMENT?
A:
Q:誰是本地政府首長？
A:

51 Q: ACCORDING TO THE CONSTITUTION, A PERSON MUST MEET CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS IN ORDER TO BE ELIGIBLE TO BECOME PRESIDENT. NAME ONE OF THESE REQUIREMENTS.
A: MUST BE A NATURAL BORN CITIZEN OF THE UNITED STATES; MUST BE AT LEAST 35 YEARS OLD BY THE TIME HE/SHE WILL SERVE; MUST HAVE LIVED IN THE UNITED STATES FOR AT LEAST 14 YEARS
Q:依據憲法，一個人必需具備那些基本條件才能競選總統？
必需是在美國出生的公民
必需年滿三十五歲
必需在美國居住超過十四年

52 Q: WHY ARE THERE 100 SENATORS IN THE SENATE?
A: TWO (2) FROM EACH STATE
Q:為什幺有一百位參議員？
A:每一州有二位

53 Q: WHO SELECTS THE SUPREME COURT JUSTICES?
A: APPOINTED BY THE PRESIDENT
Q:誰選擇最高法院法官？
A:由總統推派

54 Q: HOW MANY SUPREME COURT JUSTICES ARE THERE?
A: NINE (9)
Q:最高法院現有幾位法官？ ?
A:九位

55 Q: WHY DID THE PILGRIMS COME TO AMERICA?
A: FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
Q:清教徒來到美國的原因？
A:信仰的自由

56 Q: WHAT IS THE HEAD EXECUTIVE OF A STATE GOVERNMENT CALLED?
A: GOVERNOR
Q:州政府行政部門最高主管？
A:州長

57 Q: WHAT IS THE HEAD EXECUTIVE OF A CITY GOVERNMENT CALLED?
A: MAYOR
Q:市政府行政部門最高主管？
A:市長

58 Q: WHAT HOLIDAY WAS CELEBRATED FOR THE FIRST TIME BY THE AMERICAN COLONISTS?
A: THANKSGIVING
Q:新移民在美國本土慶祝的第一個節日？
A:感恩節

59 Q: WHO WAS THE MAIN WRITER OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE?
A: THOMAS JEFFERSON
Q:美國獨立宣言的主要作者？
A:湯瑪士.傑佛遜

60 Q: WHEN WAS THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE ADOPTED?
A: JULY 4, 1776
Q:獨立宣言始用於何時？
A:一七七六年七月四日

61 Q: WHAT IS THE BASIC BELIEF OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE?
A: THAT ALL MEN ARE CREATED EQUAL
Q:獨立宣言中最基本的主張？
A:人人生而平等

62 Q: WHAT IS THE NATIONAL ANTHEM OF THE UNITED STATES?
A: THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER
Q:美國的國歌為何？
A: THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER

63 Q: WHO WROTE THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER?
A: FRANCIS SCOTT KEY
Q:國歌是誰寫的？
A:法蘭西斯.史考特.齊

64 Q: WHERE DOES FREEDOM OF SPEECH COME FROM?
A: THE BILL OF RIGHTS
Q:言論自由從何而來？
A:民權法案

65 Q: WHAT IS THE MINIMUM VOTING AGE IN THE UNITED STATES?
A: EIGHTEEN (18)
Q:在美國幾歲有投票權？
A:十八歲

66 Q: WHO SIGNS BILLS INTO LAW?
A: THE PRESIDENT
Q:誰將法案簽訂為法律？
A:總統

67 Q: WHAT IS THE HIGHEST COURT IN THE UNITED STATES?
A: THE SUPREME COURT
Q:美國的最高法院？
A:最高法院

68 Q: WHO WAS THE PRESIDENT DURING THE CIVIL WAR?
A: ABRAHAM LINCOLN
Q:內戰期間誰是總統？
A:亞伯拉罕.林肯

69 Q: WHAT DID THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION DO?
A: FREED MANY SLAVES
Q:解放宣言目地為何？
A:解放奴隸

70 Q: WHAT SPECIAL GROUP ADVISES THE PRESIDENT?
A: THE CABINET
Q:那一個組織可對總統提出建議？
A:內閣

71 Q: WHICH PRESIDENT IS CALLED THE "FATHER OF OUR COUNTRY"?
A: GEORGE WASHINGTON
Q:那一位總統被稱為國父？
A:喬治.華盛頓

72 Q: WHAT IS THE 50TH STATE ADDED TO OUR UNION?
A: HAWAII
Q:美國第五十州州名？
A:夏威夷

73 Q: WHO HELPED THE PILGRIMS IN AMERICA?
A: THE AMERICAN INDIANS (NATIVE AMERICANS)
Q:誰幫助抵美的清教徒？
A:印地安人

74 Q: WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE SHIP THAT BROUGHT THE PILGRIMS TO AMERICA?
A: THE MAYFLOWER
Q:清教徒搭乘來美的船？
A:五月花號

75 Q: WHAT WERE THE 13 ORIGINAL STATES OF THE UNITED STATES CALLED?
A: COLONIES
Q:美國最原始的十三州被稱為？
A:殖民地

76 Q: NAME 3 RIGHTS OR FREEDOMS GUARANTEED BY THE BILL OF RIGHTS?
A: THE RIGHT OF FREEDOM OF SPEECH, PRESS, RELIGION, PEACEABLE ASSEMBLY AND REQUESTING CHANGE OF GOVERNMENT.
B. THE RIGHT TO BEAR ARMS (THE RIGHT TO HAVE WEAPONS OR OWN A GUN, THOUGH SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REGULATIONS).
C. THE GOVERNMENT MAY NOT QUARTER, OR HOUSE, SOLDIERS IN THE PEOPLE'S HOMES DURING PEACETIME WITHOUT THE PEOPLE'S CONSENT.
D. THE GOVERNMENT MAY NOT SEARCH OR TAKE A PERSON'S PROPERTY WITHOUT A WARRANT.
E. A PERSON MAY NOT BE TRIED TWICE FOR THE SAME CRIME AND DOES NOT HAVE TO TESTIFY AGAINST HIM/HERSELF.
F. A PERSON CHARGED WITH A CRIME STILL HAS SOME RIGHTS, SUCH AS THE RIGHT TO TRIAL AND TO HAVE A LAWYER.
G. THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN MOST CASES.
H. PROTECTS PEOPLE AGAINST EXCESSIVE OR UNREASONABLE FINES OR CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT.
I. THE PEOPLE HAVE RIGHTS OTHER THAN THOSE MENTIONED IN THE CONSTITUTION.
J. ANY POWER NOT GIVEN TO THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT BY THE CONSTITUTION IS A POWER OF EITHER THE STATE OR THE PEOPLE.

Q:說出民權法案中的三種權利？
A: A.言論、出版、信仰及和平集會之自由，有權提出改變政府之要求
B.在合法情況下有權擁有自衛武器
C.政府在和平時期不得徵用人民居處，除非徵得人民同意
D,政府在無搜補令情況下不得搜查任何私人產業
E.人民不得以同樣罪名被起訴二次及作對自己不利的證詞
F.人民犯罪後有權要求公平審判及聘請律師
G.在大多數情況下，人民有要求陪審團陪審的權利
H.民權法案保護人民防止過份及不合理的罰款或過嚴及不尋常的處罰
I.憲法上未說明的權利皆屬於人民
J.憲法上未給予聯邦政府的權力屬於州或人民

77 Q: WHO HAS THE POWER TO DECLARE WAR?
A: THE CONGRESS
Q:誰有權利宣布戰爭？
A:國會

78 Q: WHAT KIND OF GOVERNMENT DOES THE UNITED STATES HAVE?
A: REPUBLICAN
Q:美國政府的體制？
A:共和政體

79 Q: WHICH PRESIDENT FREED THE SLAVES?
A: ABRAHAM LINCOLN
Q:那一位總統解放黑奴？
A:亞伯拉罕.林肯

80 Q: IN WHAT YEAR WAS THE CONSTITUTION WRITTEN?
A: 1787
Q:憲法是在那一年被擬定的？
A:一七八七年

81 Q: WHAT ARE THE FIRST 10 AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION CALLED?
A: THE BILL OF RIGHTS
Q:前十條憲法修正案又稱為什幺？
A:民權法案

82 Q: NAME ONE PURPOSE OF THE UNITED NATION?
A: FOR COUNTRIES TO DISCUSS AND TRY TO RESOLVE WORLD PROBLEMS; TO PROVIDE ECONOMIC AID TO MANY COUNTRIES; OCCASIONALLY TO TAKE ACTION.
Q:說出一項聯合國的宗旨？
A:提供各國討論及解決世界問題場所，幫助各國經濟發展

83 Q: WHERE DOES CONGRESS MEET?
A: IN THE CAPITOL IN WASHINGTON, D.C.
Q:國會在何處召開？
A:國會山莊華盛頓D.C.

84 Q: WHOSE RIGHTS ARE GUARANTEED BY THE CONSTITUTION AND THE BILL OF RIGHTS?
A: EVERYONE (CITIZENS AND NON-CITIZENS LIVING IN THE US)
Q:憲法及民權法案保護那些人的權利？
A:每一個居住在美國的

85 Q: WHAT IS THE INTRODUCTION TO THE CONSTITUTION CALLED?
A: THE PREAMBLE
Q:憲法的簡介稱為什幺？
A:序言

86 Q: NAME ONE BENEFIT OF BEING A CITIZEN OF THE UNITED STATES?
A: VOTE; TRAVEL WITH A US PASSPORT; SERVE ON A JURY; APPLY FOR FEDERALEMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES.
Q:說出一項成為美國公民的好處？
A:可任職公家機關、持美國護照旅行、可申請親人來美團聚

87 Q: WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT RIGHT GRANTED TO US CITIZENS?
A: THE RIGHT TO VOTE
Q:美國公民所享最重要的一項權利？
A:投票權

88 Q: WHAT IS THE UNITED STATES CAPITOL?
A: THE PLACE WHERE THE CONGRESS MEETS
Q:何謂美國的國會山莊？
A:國會聚會的地方

89 Q: WHAT IS THE WHITE HOUSE?
A: THE PRESIDENT'S OFFICIAL HOME
Q:何謂白宮？
A:總統的家

90 Q: WHERE IS THE WHITE HOUSE LOCATED?
A: WASHINGTON. DC (1600 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, NW)
Q:白宮位於何處？
A:華盛頓D.C.

91 Q: WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE PRESIDENT'S OFFICIAL HOME?
A: THE WHITE HOUSE
Q:總統的家名稱為何？
A:白宮

92 Q: NAME ONE RIGHT GUARANTEED BY THE FIRST AMENDMENT?
A: FREEDOM OF: SPEECH, PRESS, RELIGION, PEACEABLE ASSEMBLY, AND REQUESTING CHANGE OF THE GOVERNMENT
Q:說出一項在第一條憲法修正案中的權利？
A:言論、發表、信仰及和平集會的權利及提出要求對政府的改變

93 Q: WHO IS THE COMMANDER IN CHIEF OF THE US MILITARY?
A: THE PRESIDENT
Q:誰是三軍統帥？
A:總統

94 Q: WHICH PRESIDENT WAS THE FIRST COMMANDER IN CHIEF OF THE US MILITARY?
A: GEORGE WASHINGTON
Q:誰是首任的三軍統帥？
A:喬治.華盛頓

95 Q: IN WHAT MONTH DO WE VOTE FOR THE PRESIDENT?
A: NOVEMBER
Q:總統選舉是在那一個月份？
A:十一月

96 Q: IN WHAT MONTH IS THE NEW PRESIDENT INAUGURATED?
A: JANUARY
Q:新總統在那一個月份就職？
A:一月

97 Q: HOW MANY TIMES MAY A SENATOR BE RE-ELECTED?
A: THERE IS NO LIMIT
Q:參議員可連任幾次？
A:無限制

98 Q: HOW MANY TIMES MAY A CONGRESSMAN BE RE-ELECTED?
A: THERE IS NO LIMIT
Q:眾議員可連任幾次？
A:無限制

99 Q: WHAT ARE THE 2 MAJOR POLITICAL PARTIES IN THE US TODAY?
A: DEMOCRATIC AND REPUBLICAN
Q:美國的兩大政黨為何？
A:民主黨和共和黨

100 Q: HOW MANY STATES ARE THERE IN THE UNITED STATES?
A: FIFTY (50)
Q:美國有幾個州？
A:五十個州